Factoring Trinomials: Not-So-Easy Version
to factor trinomials of the form ax
squared plus bx
plus c we have to work a little harder
but we're going to start the same way by
noticing that there's no gcf
so we have to split it into two sets of
parentheses and we need to start out by
figuring what two terms are going to
multiply to get 6x squared
this could be 3 times 2 or it could be 6
times 1.
we don't really know then we have to
look at the 5 in the back and say well
what two numbers multiply to get 5.
now we have to run through our possible
pairings of beginning pairs and ending
pairs what if we start with six
x and one x and we put a five and a one
what if we start with six x and one x
and we switch it make it a one and a
five or potentially what if we start with three
x and two x and have one and 5
or if we start with 3x and 2x and switch
it and make it 5 and 1.
these are all our possibilities here how
do we know which one will work we need
the pair that can help us get our middle
term of 13x
the first pair will give us a 5 and a 6.
this doesn't add up to 13.
the second pair will give us a 1 and a
30 again not going to work for us but
the third pair gives us a 2 and a 15.
that can combine to get 13 and the last
pair won't work either so we know the
pairing that will work for us will be 3x
and 2x
and 1 and 5. then we put in our signs to
make sure when we multiply this out we
end up with a 13x in the middle
you can always double check by
completing the foil method to see that
indeed we have it correct and the signs
are right
3x minus 1 times 2x plus 5 is our answer